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WAEC set to conduct maiden Jan/Feb WASSCE for private candidates

[dropcap]T[/dropcap]he council’s Head, National Office (HNO) Mr Olu Adenipekun said this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Saturday in Lagos. The West African Examinations Council (WAEC) says it is set to conduct its newly introduced January/February West African Senior School certificate Examination (WASSCE ) for private candidates.

The council’s Head, National Office (HNO) Mr Olu Adenipekun said this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Saturday in Lagos. With the development, the first series of the examination for private candidates would be holding in January/February, while the second series would hold in the second half of the year

According to Adenipekun, the January/February examination, which is the first of its kind in Nigeria, will take place in major cities across the country this year from Jan. 29 to Feb. 12.

Exam to be 100 per cent technology driven in 2018 - CouncilplayPrivate Candidates writing WAEC/GCE examination

We are fully ready to go. This examination is the first of its kind in the country for private candidates only, and is to be administered for now only in major cities and towns.

“The result of this examination might likely be released within 30 days, and once we are able to do that, then we will be free to go into the main examination, which will now be the conduct of the May/June WASSCE for school candidates. “After this, we then also have the opportunity to prepare also for the conduct of the second series of the WASSCE for private candidates in August, popularly known as November/December WASSCE.

“So, in a nut shell, we are fully prepared to win over the confidence of the general public, especially the Nigerian children, to the fact that they have an examination body that is ready and prepared to meet their academic needs,’’ he said.

Adenipekun said the new arrangement was to ensure that those who are unable to pass were given the opportunity to get better prepared and try again. He said that efforts had also been stepped up in the area of computer and application of hardware for the council’s operation, to impact the activities of the organisation positively.

According to the HNO, council seeks to continually improve on its operation in the new year in order to be able to conduct leakage-free as well as credible examinations and release result s promptly.

The council’s Head, Test Development Division, (TDD), Mrs Frances Iweha-Onukwu, told NAN that some 12,000 candidates had registered and were expected to sit for the examination across the various centres in the country. “For the fact that such number of candidates registered for this first series of the examination is a positive sign for the council. “We only need more sensitisation and awareness for subsequent outings.

“I am sure that with time, more candidates will key in, and I know with time, it is going to get better.

Source: Grassroots Publishers

 

Hon. Ezewezie remains the Man to beat come 2019 – Grassroots Publishers

Hon. Innocent Ezewezie
Hon. Innocent Ezewezie

[dropcap]G[/dropcap]rassroots Publishers believe Hon. Innocent Ezewezie is the only person capable of representing Oshimilil North in the Delta State House of Assembly come 2019.The group claimed that as at now, there is no credible person capable of taking Oshimili North out of its current challenges apart from Hon. Esewezie, because his political pillars are rooted in the grassroots.The group having x-rayed all the intending aspirants who are vying for the seat through their online public opinion poll, based on our poll result Hon. Esewezie was picked as the only voice that can give Oshimili North quality representation looking at his antecedents; as a loyal PDP member who has served the party in various capacities and has delivered in all his mandates.
In the history of Ibusa, having traced the track records of Ibusa sons who had occupied the Executive position of Oshimili North Local Government, nobody has ever performed even half of what this able, vibrant, talented and young grassroots politician, Hon. Esewezie did when he was appointed Transition Chairman for less than two years.The records are there for proof. So based on these, we believe he remains the only credible candidate who has been tested and trusted  by the party leaders and people of Oshimili North.

Hon. Ezewezie receiving blessing from his Father, Mentor, and Leader, Most Distinguished Senator Peter Nwaoboshi

The Grassroots Publishers stated this after a closed door meeting of its Executive members in their Secretariat at Asaba, yesterday, January 24, 2018.  According to the group Secretary, Maduike Ifeoma, for now, there is no credible person capable of taking Oshimili North out of its current challenges apart from Hon. Esewezie because the Council need a voice now just like what Our Most Distinguished Senator Peter Nwaoboshi is currently doing at the Senate. Hon. Esewezie being a political student who passed through Senator Nwaoboshi’s political school, we believe he will follow the foot steps of his political Mentor and Leader.

Hon. Innocent Ezewezie receiving royal blessing from His Royal Majesty, Obi Prof. Chelunor Nwaoboshi, the Obuzor of Ibusa

 

The Grassroots Publishers have come to notice that some intending aspirants are hiding under the big name of our most Distinguished Senator Peter Nwaoboshi to boost their political profile.Based on this, the Grassroots Publishers advice all intending aspirants to unfold their own manifesto and tell the good people of Oshimili North what they are capable of doing as an aspirant and stop deceiving the good people of Oshimili North that Our Most Distinguished Senator Peter Nwaoboshi has already annionted them with his political holy oil.It was based on our independent assessment of Hon. Esewezie’s past and present records that we believed that what God brought him to achieve in oshimili North Council, he will definitely achieve it because he is following the political foot step of his master and mentor Distinguished Senator Peter Nwaoboshi.

When Hon. Esewezie visited his Father, Mentor, and Leader Our Most Distinguished Senator Peter Nwaoboshi on Jan 4th, 2018 to Consult with him, Our Most Distinguished Senator Peter Nwaoboshi took a jolly good but brief trip down memory lane of Esewezie’s journey into Politics. He didn’t mince words when he eulogized Hon. Esewezie’s virtues and encouraged him to go out to the Field of Play because he knows he is very serious, very strong and more than qualified to Represent Oshimili North in the House of Assembly.He ended by quoting, “No Politician is adjudged Successful except he leaves a Successor.” the above was the remark of our Most Distinguished Senator Nwaoboshi .

Hon. Esewezi is bouncing every day to the glory of God, we appreciate this and we look forward to God in helping  him take Oshimili North through 2019 to 2023 – that is our prayer because for now there is no candidate with strong will as far as we know that has the capacity to take Oshimili North out of where it is today.We believe that Hon. Esewezie has the capacity, political strength, antecedents to do so. Hon. Esewezie is a Sell able Candidate because he is Young, Vibrant, Experienced and has delivered in every task assigned to him both from Party and State levels.

The Grassroots Publishers therefore appeal to the good people of Oshimili North and its leaders to give Hon. Esewezie the required support come 2019 because of his acceptability not only by the youths and old  but also the Royal fathers as witnessed yesterday when he paid a courtesy visit to His Royal Majesty, Obi Prof. Chelunor Nwaoboshi, the Obuzor of Ibusa, as we all know that charity begins at home. He was highly accepted by the Obuzor and his Council.

It’s no longer business as usual and all contenders should work for their votes while we eagerly await who crosses the finishing line first.

Hon. Innocent Esewezie is bringing OZIGBO OZIGBO SOLUTIONS to the good People of Oshimili North LGA and he will demystify the office of Oshimili North LGA representative in the state House of Assembly like he did the office of the ONLGA Chairman.

OZIGBO OZIGBO AGENDA 2019 remains the Man to beat come 2019.

 

Source : Grassroots Publishers

Igbo leaders endorse Buhari for second term

[dropcap]L[/dropcap]eaders of the All Progressive Congress (APC) in the South East have endorsed President Muhammadu Buhari for a second term. Speaking with state house correspondents on Monday, the Minister of Science and Technology, Ogbonnaya Onu, who led a delegation to Buhari, said the President has done enough to merit a second time.

The delegation comprised Rochas Okorocha, governor of Imo state who was represented by Eze Madumere, his deputy, serving members of the national assembly, former governors, all the ministers from the south-east, members of the national working committee and national executive committee of the APC.

“The APC leadership in the south-east met on December 31 last year and endorsed the president for a second term,” he said. “We have come today to reaffirm that and to assure Mr. President that the party is working very hard to win future elections.”

The minister said Buhari was very happy with the calibre of people that were in the delegation. “He was very happy because you can see the caliber of people in this delegation, a very high-powered delegation,” he said.

“The president was very happy that such a delegation thought it fit to visit him.”

Asked if the meeting which was less than 10 minutes was all about politics and nothing on what is bothering the south east, Onu said, “Oh yes. We first commended the president on the efforts he is making to make sure that there is development in the south-east.

“For example, the major roads that run through the five states, if you take the Enugu-Port Harcourt Road, Enugu-Onitsha-Owerri road, this administration has worked very hard.

“I travelled by road to Port Harcourt on the 12th of this month and I can tell you that very significant improvements have taken place. In the past, it used to be promises, but now it’s action.

“The second Niger Bridge in the past was a promise but now there is action on that very important bridge which is not just for the south-east but for the whole country as a matter of fact.

“We also thanked him because the people of the south-east are very enterprising people, so when you are building a railway network, it is important that all major commercial towns are linked up by rail and also gas distribution. And the president gave direct instructions that this should be done and we are very happy. Is not just good for the south-east is good for the nation.”

The delegation also asked Buhari to name an asset after former Vice-President Alex Ekwueme who died in London last year. “We also thanked the president for the role the federal government is playing under his leadership on the burial of one of our very great sons, former vice-president of this great nation, Dr. Alex Ekwueme,” he said.

“And we told him that the people of the south-east will be happy if a national asset is named after him as a way to show that the nation is also appreciative of his important contributions to nation-building.”  

Delta Has No Plot Of Land For FG Cattle Colony – CPS Aniagwu

 Charles Aniagwu, Chief Press Secretary to Delta State Governor

[dropcap]F[/dropcap]ollowing the calls for the establishment of Cattle Colonies across the Country by the Federal Government and with the full support of Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders Association of Nigeria (MACBAN), the Chief Press Secretary to the Delta State Governor, Mr. Charles Aniagwu has disclosed that the State will not cede even a plot of land for the purpose of creating Cattle Colony.

The eloquent and ebullient spokesman of Governor Ifeanyi Okowa emphatically stated this during a media interaction with members of the Indigenous Correspondents Chapel (ICC) of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), Delta State Council, urging all parties interested in cattle business to go purchase lands to run their business.

The CPS said; “Let me make it very clear that we do not have any plot of land for any colony. We are not talking of hectares here, even a plot we don’t have. But we will continue to acknowledge the fact that there is the need to coexist as a people. It was fate that chose us as Nigerians, none of us made that decision and because we didn’t make that decision, we have to respect that fate. However, in doing so, it must operate on the basis of live and let’s live. Anyhow that we are going to live and allow others to live without causing any danger or damage to anybody, is welcome by the Okowa administration.”

Aniagwu while drawing an analogy, noted that most landlords in Asaba are from the eastern parts of the country but they bought the lands to erect their buildings for business. He stressed that anyone who wants to do any form of legitimate business should purchase a land for such purpose.

“So anything that can be done if we need to to be sincere, with the view to ensuring that it becomes live and let’s live, Delta State Government is in for it but as for the issue of colony, we don’t have even a plot of land to colonize. We also do hope that the Federal Government takes seriously the issue of the rising spate of insecurity because an insecure nation is tantamount to to becoming an undeveloped nation”. The spokesman submitted.

ALEXIS SANCHEZ: THE STORY SO FAR

Alexis Sanchez

[dropcap]E[/dropcap]ven from a young age, Alexis Sanchez’s supreme natural talent and ability to become a global superstar was evident.

He was only 16 years old in February 2005 when he made his first-team debut for Cobreloa, a club based in the north of his native Chile, near to the biggest open copper mine in the world, Chuquicamata.

The manager who gave him that breakthrough, Nelson Acosta, recalled in an interview with The Telegraph in 2011: “Normally in young boys, there is something missing, be it skill, or vision, or the ability to beat a man. Not in Alexis. That is very rare.”

Alexis inevitably caught the eye of European scouts and he was signed by Udinese in April 2006, although the Italian club immediately loaned him to another club in Chile, Colo Colo, and followed that with another temporary move to River Plate in Argentina. After winning league titles with both South American teams, he relocated to Italy and became an integral member of Udinese’s squad for three seasons.

After netting 21 goals in 112 appearances and catching the eye with a series of dazzling displays for the Serie A side, Barcelona came calling in the summer of 2011 as Alexis became the first Chilean to play for the Catalan giants.

In his first season at the Nou Camp, Sanchez formed part of a devastating attacking trio with Lionel Messi and David Villa while helping the club win the Copa del Rey, Spanish Super Cup, UEFA Super Cup and FIFA Club World Cup under Pep Guardiola.

He also played a prominent part in their La Liga triumph in 2012/13, chipping in with 11 goals in all competitions, before contributing the highest tally during his stay in Spain the following season by notching 21 times and registering 14 assists.

After Brazilian forward Neymar established himself as a regular starter in 2013/14, Alexis accepted the challenge to test himself in the Premier League by joining Arsenal for a fee in the region of £30million.

It didn’t take the versatile forward long to find his feet in North London, claiming his first silverware in England on his competitive debut in the Gunners’ 3-0 win over Manchester City in the 2014 Community Shield at Wembley.

An impressive first season in the capital saw Alexis earn admirers far and wide, securing a place in the PFA Team of the Year, as well as Arsenal’s Player of the Year award. He also reached the outstanding tally of 25 goals in all competitions by scoring in the club’s 4-0 victory over Aston Villa in the FA Cup final.

Despite missing a period through injury, Alexis still managed to score 17 times in 2015/16 before enjoying his best season in an Arsenal shirt last term, which ultimately demonstrated why he is regarded as one of the world’s most exciting forwards.

He provided plenty of stand-out moments during a phenomenal season on a personal level, in which he was nominated for the PFA Players’ Player of the Year award and unsurprisingly took home Arsenal’s Player of the Season prize.

Often spearheading the attack, Alexis ended the campaign with his best-ever return of goals after hitting 30 in a single season for the first time in his career, as well as recording 17 assists, in all competitions.

He also once again proved he is a man for the big occasion after playing a starring role in another FA Cup triumph for the Gunners, scoring an extra-time winner against Manchester City in the semi-finals before netting Arsenal’s fastest FA Cup final goal when opening the scoring after just 229 seconds in their eventual 2-1 victory over Chelsea.

Alexis has not only shown his world-class ability in club football but on the international stage too. After earning his first cap in April 2006, aged just 17, he established himself as a key figure for Chile. Highlights include starring in the 2014 World Cup in Brazil and winning the Copa America twice, scoring the decisive spotkick in the 2015 penalty shoot-out win against Argentina.

He is his country’s joint most-capped player with 115 caps alongside Manchester City goalkeeper Claudio Bravo and their all-time leading scorer with an impressive 38 goals to his name, but it will be disappointing that his talents won’t be on show at this summer’s World Cup in Russia after Chile’s failure to qualify for the tournament.

After picking up an injury in last summer’s Confederations Cup, Alexis started the current 2017/18 campaign on the sidelines but worked his way back to full fitness and has once again led by example, continuing his fine goalscoring form with eight goals before Christmas.

Following intense speculation about his future, United beat off stiff competition to secure the forward’s services on 22 January.

His creativity and technical prowess, coupled with his ability to play anywhere across the front line, makes him a potent weapon and gives Jose Mourinho another dimension to his impressive array of attacking options. Eligible to play in the FA Cup and Champions League, as well as the Premier League, he will be hoping to add more silverware and swiftly settle into life at Old Trafford in the second half of 2017/18.

ALEXIS SIGNS FOR MANCHESTER UNITED …• Mkhitaryan joins Arsenal as part of the deal

Alexis Sanchez

[dropcap]M[/dropcap]anchester United is delighted to announce the signing of Alexis Sanchez from Arsenal in a deal that sees the Armenian midfielder Henrikh Mkhitaryan move in the opposite direction.

Speaking about his transfer, Alexis Sanchez said: “I am thrilled to be joining the biggest club in the world. I have spent three-and-a-half wonderful years at Arsenal and I bring with me very positive memories of that great club and its fans. The chance to play in this historic stadium and to work with Jose Mourinho was something I could not turn down. I am very proud to be the first Chilean player ever to play for United’s first team and I hope I can show our fans all around the world why the club wanted to bring me here.”

Jose Mourinho commented: “Alexis is one of the best attacking players in the world and he will complete our very young and talented group of attacking players. He will bring his ambition, drive and personality, qualities that make a Manchester United player and a player that makes the team stronger and the supporters proud of their club dimension and prestige.

“I would like to wish Henrikh all the success and happiness that I am sure he is going to get. He is a player that we will not forget, especially for his contribution to our Europa League victory.”

I will do the best I can for Nigeria, says Buhari

President Muhammadu Buhari

[dropcap]P[/dropcap]resident Muhammadu Buhari has said that he will be guided by a clear conscience while taking decisions for the progress of the country and he would do the best within his powers for all Nigerians. A statement by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Femi Adesina, on Monday quoted the President as making the pledge while receiving leaders of the All Progressives Congress in the South East at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

Buhari thanked the party leaders for their patriotism, sacrifices and support for the peace and stability of the country. He commended the South East leaders for acknowledging the laudable and consistent efforts of his administration to restore Nigeria to the position of eminence.

The President noted that some of them have been going round to explaining things about his administration even at the risk of abuse. He said: “I am very pleased for your patriotism and consistency in supporting our administration. You are always going around explaining things even at the risk of abuse.

“I want you to know that I have not forgotten the efforts and sacrifices you have made in the successes I have achieved in my position and I appreciate what you are doing for the stability of our country and the future of our children and our grandchildren.

“I assure you that whatever I try to do, I will do it with a clear conscience and I’ll do the best I can do for all Nigerians.”

In an address on behalf of South East leaders, the National Vice Chairman, South East APC Emma Eneukwu, thanked the President for the projects receiving attention of the Federal Government in the South East including the Second Niger Bridge, Enugu-Port Harcourt Road as well as the Enugu-Onitsha –Owerri Road, among others.

Reaffirming the unanimous decision of the party in the zone on December 31, 2017 endorsing the President for a second term in office, Eneukwu said, “It is our conviction that four years is not enough for you to complete this worthy journey hence the need for another four years to enable you make Nigeria truly great.

“We implore Mr.President, as a just and fair-minded leader, to make history by supporting the zoning of the office of the President in our great party to the South East at the end of your second tenure in office as President in 2023.”

Police asks Customs to punish trigger-happy officers

[dropcap]C[/dropcap]ommissioner of Police Lagos State Police Command, Imohimi Edgal, weekend, urged the leadership of the Nigeria Customs to take stringent measures against any trigger-happy officer found culpable in the death of any civilian, with a view to serving as deterrent to others.

This followed the alleged killing of a man and the shooting of a pregnant woman in Lagos and Ogun states last week by Custom officers.

Edgal who gave the advice during a courtesy visit on him by the Comptroller of Customs, Federal Operation Unit, Zone A, Ikeja, Comptroller Mohammed Uba, noted that the unit operations at times involved conflicts and confrontation with smugglers who insist on having their way.

Rather than recording loss of life in the ensuing confrontation as witnessed last week, he advised that enlightenment of Customs officers on the use of firearms should be intensified.

He cited an instance of two policemen who were dismissed from the Force two weeks ago, for allegedly firing at some youths in Amukoko area of Lagos without justification.

He said, “We (Police) also have problem relating to the use of firearms. In the Police the use of firearms is guided by Force Order 236. I am sure the Customs also have such. I did not feel happy dismissing the two policemen who shot at some youths recently but the action was taken in public interest. I believe if the Customs deploy such measures, it will serve as deterrent to would-be culprits.”

Source: Grassroots Publishers

Seme Customs command intercepts 55,000 litres of PMS smuggled in 2,200 jericans

[dropcap]T[/dropcap]he Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Seme Border Command, has intercepted 2,200 jerry cans of smuggled of petrol with a Duty Paid Value worth over N10 million between Dec. 1, 2017 and January 2018.

The Command’s Chief Public Relations Officer, Taupyen Selchang made this known in a statement on Monday. The statement quoted the Area Controller of the Command, Mohammed Aliyu, as saying that most of the seizures were made at Pashi-Yekeme Community in Owode and the creeks.

Aliyu said that the Command was determined to combat the smuggling of petroleum products usually done by the smugglers using jerry cans and passing through the creeks and illegal routes. He said that they were not banning the use of trucks to transport the products to the communities along the border where they were legitimately meant to serve as was being wrongly and widely speculated by some people.

The Controller explained that smuggling of petrol in jerry cans had been a recurring decimal which operatives of the NCS had always tried to suppress. “This has been our modest contribution toward ameliorating the sufferings of Nigerians caused by the current shortage of the product,’’ he said.

The Customs boss said that the Command had always and would continue to enforce her statutory mandate of revenue generation, suppression of smuggling and facilitation of legitimate trade.

 

Source: Grassroots Publishers

Ensuring Adequate Fuel Supply Before Dangote Refinery Berths

[dropcap]T[/dropcap]he persistent fuel crisis Nigeria has been made to undergo reflects the curse which oil has become to an oil rich country; in fact, the sixth largest oil producer in the world. That curse shows glaringly in the paradox that such an endowed country almost wholly depends on imported finished fuel products for driving its energy needs. Yes, the country has drunk full from the blessings from oil. Oil has yielded bountifully since it was discovered in commercial quantity. Oil has yielded rich harvest to a country that is equally blessed with other resources. But from all indices, oil has rather led to a harvest of tears and regrets as its discovery marks the abandonment of other resources in preference to the effortless mining of oil and the huge payoff that comes from crude. How best to show this than that before the advent of oil, Nigeria was running very efficiently as an agricultural nation where cash crop was the source of an efficient system that benefitted the people and added greatly to the country’s infrastructural base, but has been abandoned in the craze for oil wealth?

When oil came, Nigerians changed focus, abandoned agriculture and other income sources and all attention was diverted to oil, with its rich harvest of petro dollars. Curiously, as oil gained traction and indeed, transformed into the nation’s sole revenue earner, corruption blossomed, development stymied and the mass poverty increased. With oil as the country’s sole revenue source, the directive principles of state policy assumed a deadly tenor as the struggle to corner oil resources came to define governance, politics and relationship between the combustible ethnic units that make up the country. With oil, deep fissures and divisions emerged not only between the various people that make up the country but between the classes as closeness to oil came to define the strata of the society.

Oil seemed to have funded only the huge corruption complex that came with it. With the government fixated on sharing oil revenue, other sources of revenue were allowed to go extinct and a social system that calibrated the citizens along the oil chain emerged. Attachment to this chain became a defining charter in our national scale as oil gained importance in the international commodity market. The stupendous rise in the price of oil added to the problem as Nigerians struggled to get attachment to its high yielding chain. But these never transformed to the wellbeing of the people. What more, there was no noticeable improvement in the oil process. There was no noticeable indigenous input in the sector. The exploration and mining were wholly outsourced and left in the hands of expatriate companies and the modest state investment in refining either for local use or even exportation was not improved upon. What rather emerged is a cache of indigenous petrol importers and marketers who exploited the helplessness of the Nigerian people to grow exceedingly rich merely by fiddling with imported petroleum products. Curiously, they made no attempt to plough back the illicit wealth they got from this mindless exploit to the development of the sector.

The above scenario has been grown and allowed to blossom for many years now to not only make Nigeria wholly dependent on imported fuel but susceptible to the tempestuousness and vagaries that follow the international oil market. The crux of the matter is that refineries built by past military regimes have been allowed to rot away by successive governments before the advent of the present regime who have recovered some chunk of their operational capacity to ease what would have been a very messy situation. At a fully operational refining capacity of 450,000 daily, the existing refineries fall hugely short of the petroleum needs of Nigeria at present. Yes, they were built for the needs of the country at the time they were built but there was that inherent supposition that successive governments would be adding to them as the needs of the country blossom with expanding population. But nothing of that sort was done for decades now. Rather, as the corruption complex around the oil industry quadrupled in leaps and bounds, these refineries served as conduits for multi-billion Naira looting in the guise of unending turn-around maintenance contracts that never improved their lots.

As the refineries were used for massive stealing, they rotted away till they became inoperable scraps from which the present government has battled to recover some appreciable degree to support the local fuel demands. Because successive governments found it so attractive to depend wholly on imported finished products, no efforts were made to either rehabilitate the existing refinery or add new refineries. What more, fuel importation became a huge cash cow and a flowering corruption font for enriching sundry interests by successive governments. This paradoxical state where Nigeria, as the sixth largest oil producer on earth, became the largest net fuel importer gradually grew and with it, a gargantuan corruption that soon over swept the entire country and became the main business in town.

Because the fluctuations in the international crude market was bound to affect this dependent regime, it was impossible for fuel importers to consistently fiddle with fuel prices as crude prices fluctuate as this was bound to unleash chains of unpalatable social crisis, the government will have to subsidize imported fuel prices for there to be a stability in prices. This was what led to the notorious subsidy scheme, which itself became another huge cesspool of fleecing the country and expanding the frontiers of corruption. Subsidy, as a policy, would have been a non-issue if Nigeria has optimal refining capacity to ensure adequate supply of refined petroleum products for its expanding populace. The existing refineries were designed for a population of between 50 and 60 million, at optimal operation capacity. With our population at over 180 million, there is no doubt that the existing refineries, even if they were operating at full capacity, would merely meet the needs of a little fraction of our population. So there was need for regular maintenance of the existing refineries to keep them at optimal level while building new refineries for Nigeria to meet her local fuel needs but these imperatives were all abandoned and Nigeria made to depend on imported fuel. So subsidy would not have happened if Nigeria had full refining capacity and crude supplied to these refineries at tolerable local price.

So, the Nigerian oil industry was converted to a huge corruption complex and the ordinary Nigerians were structured as the ultimate brunt bearers and financiers of this massive corruption. Over the years, the corruption has been deepened. Since President Buhari came to power, there has been decisive actions to unhinge this deeply rooted corruption and this led to the expunging of the hugely corrupt subsidy regime that was so manipulated to corruptly enrich many interests that are attached to those in power. But then, without local refining capacity, it would be difficult to control the price of fuel without somehow, subsidizing the price of imported fuel in the midst of global fluctuation in oil prices. That is why we are having the supply glitches we have been having since December and the government should be bold to address it.

Methinks that a highly controlled and transparent subsidy regime, not the scrambled corrupt subsidy scheme that existed before Buhari came, would be in order. The present government should weigh in with a transparent subsidy regime that takes care of the rise in petroleum products to ensure that the present price regime is not tampered with. There is nothing wrong with a transparent subsidy process. Why Nigerians were against the subsidy regime before now was because of the widespread abuses and total lack of transparency that attended it. It got to a point the immediate past government paid a whopping N2.1 trillion as doubtful subsidy to oil marketers without corresponding supply of imported fuel. With the vastly improved transparent culture this government conducts its policies, I believe it can enthrone a transparent and open process of subsidizing imported refined products so as to ensure that Nigerians are not subjected to the whims and selfish caprices of hawkish petroleum importers.

All said, the tremendous promises of the Dangote refinery, which promises to start operation next year, should gladden the hearts of Nigerians that somehow, a Nigerian has come to the rescue from many years of official ineptitude and corruption. The Dangote refinery is expected to end this cyclical embarrassment of total dependence on petroleum products and the businessman needs commending for this giant intervention. Is it not curious that the many other people that made huge gains from the corrupt twists in the petroleum industry never deemed it proper to invest the loot they got from the oil sector into developing the sector as Dangote is doing? He deserves our kudos but before his refinery comes on steam, the government must develop a supply template to keep the product available to Nigerians while not increasing the price to reflect international crude pricing. The only option is a transparent subsidy regime that will take care of the difference between the present landing cost of imported fuel and the existing controlled price of petrol. There is no way out of the crisis than this.

Peter Claver Oparah

Ikeja, Lagos.